Marriage can be formal or informal. Some couples have a wedding. Others live together without legal steps. This can raise questions. Is common law marriage legal? The answer depends on your state.
Michigan and Arizona do not treat these cases the same. Each state has its own rules. If you live in one of them, you need to know what the law says.
What Is Common Law Marriage?
Common law marriage happens when a couple lives as husband and wife without a license. They act like they are married. They may live in the same home, share bills, and use the same last name.
Some states accept this. Others do not. Living together is not enough. The couple must meet strict rules to form a valid common law marriage.
Common Law Marriage in Michigan
Michigan does not allow new common law marriages. The state stopped accepting them in 1957. A couple in Michigan today cannot create one.
There is one exception. Michigan may accept a common law marriage from another state. The couple must prove the marriage was legal where it began.
The common law marriage rules in Michigan explain the details. They show what is allowed and what is not. They also explain what happens if you move from another state.
Without a legal marriage, couples in Michigan face risks. A partner may not have legal rights. Courts may not treat them as a married couple. It is smart to make a plan with legal papers.
Common Law Marriage in Arizona
Arizona also does not allow new common law marriages. You cannot create one in the state. But Arizona does recognize valid ones from other states.
You must prove the marriage was legal in the state where it started. Proof can include shared bills, joint accounts, or other records.
To understand this better, read about the common law marriage laws in Arizona. These laws explain what counts and what does not.
Without a legal marriage, your partner may not have rights to make health or legal choices. You may also face problems with property or inheritance. Legal documents can help protect your rights.
Why Legal Status Matters
Many couples think long-term living together gives them marriage rights. This is not true in most states. A court may not treat you like a spouse.
Marriage affects taxes, medical choices, and money. If the relationship ends or one person dies, the other may face loss.
You can protect yourself. Talk to a lawyer. Make a will, health care paper, or cohabitation agreement. This helps avoid trouble later.
Every state has its own law. What works in one may not work in another. Make sure your papers follow local rules.
Conclusion
Michigan and Arizona do not allow new common law marriages. But both states may honor one made in a place where it was legal. You must prove it followed the rules of that state.
Check the common law marriage rules in Michigan or the common law marriage laws in Arizona if you live there. Know where you stand. Do not guess.
If you live with someone and are not married, think ahead. Protect your rights. Legal advice can help. It is better to plan now than face problems later.